duanwu（端午节是几月几日） - 鸿海伟业生活资讯网

本文目录一览：

• 1、端午节的资料
• 2、端午节的英文介绍
• 3、关于端午节的英文介绍
• 4、端午节的习俗有哪些?
• 5、端午节英语怎么说 端午节的英语介绍
• 6、端午节的意义是什么

端午节的资料

端午节的简介

农历五月初五，是中国民间的传统节日——端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。端午也称端五，端阳。此外，端午节还有许多别称，如：午日节、重五节，五月节、浴兰节、女儿节，天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日等等。虽然名称不同，但总体上说，各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。

过端午节，是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯，由于地域广大，民族众多，加上许多故事传说，于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名，而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。其内容主要有：女儿回娘家，挂钟馗像，迎鬼船、躲午，帖午叶符，悬挂菖蒲、艾草，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴,赛龙舟，比武，击球，荡秋千，给小孩涂雄黄，饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒，吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等，除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外，其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动，如赛龙舟等，已得到新的发展，突破了时间、地域界线，成为了国际性的体育赛事。

关于端午节的由来，说法甚多，诸如：纪念屈原说；纪念伍子胥说 ；纪念曹娥说；起于三代夏至节说；恶月恶日驱避说，吴月民族图腾祭说等等。以上各说，各本其源。据学者闻一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》列举的百余条古籍记载及专家考古考证，端午的起源，是中国古代南方吴越民族举行图腾祭的节日，比屈原更早。但千百年来，屈原的爱国精神和感人诗辞，已广泛深入人心，故人们“惜而哀之，世论其辞，以相传焉”，因此，纪念屈原之说，影响最广最深，占据主流地位。在民俗文化领域，中国民众把端午节的龙舟竞渡和吃粽子等，都与纪念屈原联系在一起。

时至今日，端午节仍是中国人民中一个十分盛行的隆重节日。

端午节的英文介绍

端午节的英文介绍 篇1

the dragon boat festival, also called the duanwu festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the chinese calendar. for thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice(糯米)wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.

the festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. thisregatta(赛舟会)commemorates the death of qu yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed *** by drowning himself in a river.

qu was a minister of the state of chu situated in present-day hunan and hubei provinces, during thewarring states period(475-221bc)(战国时期). he was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. however, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified qu, he was disgraced and di *** issed from office. realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the miluo river on the fifth day of the fifth month. nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the state of qin.

the people of chu who mourned the death of qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. but one year, the spirit of qu appeared and told the mourners that a hugereptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. the spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.

during the duanwu festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to qu. ingredients such as beans,lotus seeds(莲子),chestnuts(栗子), pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. the pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.

the dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover qu's body. a typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.

a wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at thestern(船尾). a banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. in the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers,gong(铜锣)beaters andcymbal(铙钹)players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. there are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for qu. all of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. the races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.

端午节的英文介绍 篇2

农历五月初五为端午节，端午节的之一个意义就是纪念历史上伟大的民族诗人屈原。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗，每到这一天，家家户户都悬钟馗像，挂艾叶菖蒲，赛龙舟，吃粽子，饮雄黄酒，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴。

The customs vary a lot in different areas of the country, but most of the families would hang the picture of Zhong Kui (a ghost that can exorcise), calamus and moxa in their houses. People have Dragon Boat Races, eat Zong Zi (dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) and carry a spice bag around with them.

端午节特色词汇：

端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

粽子zongzi/tsung-tse/rice dumpling

糯米glutinous rice

赛龙舟 Dragon boat racing

雄黄酒 realgar wine

香包perfumed medicine bag/sachet

驱邪ward off evil

祛病ward off disease

端午吃什么？

“粽包分两髻，艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药，羸躯亦点丹。”端午节不可不吃的美味食物就是tsung-tse（粽子），这种传统源于汨罗江边的渔夫，将米丢入江中平息江中的蛟龙，希望它们不要伤害屈原。

粽子tsung- tse：Glutinous rice（糯米） filled with meat, nuts or bean paste（豆酱） and wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating tsung-tse is

also popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.

端午喝什么？

“樱桃桑椹与菖蒲，更买雄黄酒一壶。”端午节尝试一下雄黄酒吧。端午节这天，人们把雄黄倒入酒中饮用，并把雄黄酒涂在小孩儿的耳、鼻、额头、手、足等处，希望这样可以使孩子们不受蛇虫的伤害。

It is a very popular practice to drink this kind of Chinese liquor seasoned with realgar at the Dragon Boat Festival. This is for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year.

端午玩什么？

“鼓声三下红旗开，两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑，鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。

Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.

端午戴什么？

端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包

（sachet）。小孩佩戴香包，传说有避邪驱瘟之意。用含有多种香味的'药用植物做成的香包也可以预防疾病。

On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a sachet. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines（草药）, and finally string them with silk threads. The sachet will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.

端午挂什么？

“不效艾符趋习俗，但祈蒲酒话升平。”

许多人相信五月是一年中容易引发疾病的危险时节，因此必须有许多防备家人生病的措施。端午节时，人们会将一种特别的植物-艾草挂在门口，作为保护之用。

在门上挂艾叶和菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和悬钟馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是为了驱疾避凶，讨个吉利。

端午节的英文介绍 篇3

The Dragon Boat Festival（5th May in Chinese lunar calendar）also called Zongzi Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the oldest traditional festival in China with more than 2,000 years history. It’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan. There are lots of activities for Chinese people to celebrate in this festival. Such as hanging pictures of Zhong Kui, hanging calamus and moxa on the door, eating Zongzi, carrying about spice bags, drinking realgar wine, organizing dragon boat race, etc.

1. Hanging picture of Zhong Kui----- It’s believed that hanging the picture of ZhongKui on the door can prevent evil from coming in people’s house.

2. Hanging calamus and moxa on the door----- People will clean up the house and hang calamus and moxa on the door to meet Dragon Boat Festival. In addition to against evil, it can guide happiness into people’s

house.

3. Eating Zongzi. ----In ancient times, the fishmen living by the Miluo River always throw Zongzi into the river to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body. This custom has been passed so far. Now people always eat Zongzi on this day.

4. Carrying out spice bags.----- Spice bags is full of many kinds of spice. On Dragon Festival, parents also dress their children up with spice bags. People think it could bring fortune and happiness.

5. Drinking realgar wine-----In Dragon Boat Festival, people drink realgar wine, and and *** ear it on children’

s bodies to prevent insect bites and

stings.

6. Dragon Boat Race-----Dragon boat race is the most important activity in Dragon Boat Festival. We hold the Dragon Boat Race to celebrate the good harvest. Besides, it is also a symbol of team work and competition.

关于端午节的英文介绍

The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan， an upright and honest poet and state *** an who is said to have committed *** by drowning himself in a river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period， these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides， the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi （glutinous rice）。 Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times， the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past， it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.

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端午节的习俗有哪些?

1、赛龙舟

赛龙舟，是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去，许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后，追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。

2、端午食粽

端午节吃粽子，这是中国人民的又一传统习俗。粽子，又叫“角黍”、"粽籺"、“筒粽”。其由来已久，花样繁多。

3、挂艾草与菖蒲

端午是入夏后之一个节日，气温上升，正是疾病多发的时期，所以在很多年前人们往往会在家门口挂几株艾草，由于艾草特殊的香味，人们用它来驱病、防蚊、辟邪。

4、沐兰汤

端午日洗浴兰汤是《大戴礼》记载的古俗。但文中的兰不是兰花，而是菊科的佩兰或草药，有香气，可煎水沐浴。《九歌·云中君》亦有“浴兰汤会沭芳”之句。

5、拴五色丝线

中国传统文化中，象征五方五行的五种颜色“青、红、白、黑、黄”被视为吉祥色。在端午这一天，孩子们要在手腕脚腕上系上五色丝线，以保安康。

6、饮蒲酒、雄黄酒、朱砂酒

《荆楚岁时记》：“以菖蒲（多年生草本植物，生在水边，地下有淡红色根茎，叶子形状像剑，肉穗花序。根茎可做香料，也可入药）或镂或屑，以冷酒。”蒲酒味芳香，有爽口之感，后来又在酒中加入雄黄、朱砂等。

端午节英语怎么说 端午节的英语介绍

导语：端午节是我们国家的传统节日，但是全球也不仅仅是我国在庆祝端午节，一些亚州国家受我国的影响也又庆祝端午节的习惯，例如韩国，还有新加坡或者是越南等国。所有在有些时候我们也要了解一下端午节英语怎么说才成，下面我们就来看看端午节的英语介绍吧！

端午节英语怎么说 端午节的英语介绍

Dragon Boat Festival;Duanwu Festival.

端午节常规的英语表达有两种，一种在国外被翻译成The Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节；除了这一种，也可以直接用拼音表示，Duanwu加上英文Festival，Duanwu Festival。

The origin of The Dragon Boat Festival端午节的由来

端午节由来每个中国人都很清楚，从小学就开始学习屈原投江自尽，以尽忠心的故事。因为纪念屈原跳汨罗江，每年农历的五月五日都要吃粽子、划龙舟，设立端午节。那么一起来来看看国外对端午节由来的英语描述吧！

The Dragon Boat Festival is also known as the Double Fifth festival, mainly because the Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, and is one of the three important Chinese festivals.

端午节又被称为五五节，主要因为端午节是在农历的五月五日，是3个重要的中国节日之一。

The most famous story in modern China is that during the warring states period, the festival commemorates the death of Qu Yuan, the poet of chu.在现代中国最著名的故事是，在周朝战国时期，这个节日是为了纪念楚国诗人屈原死亡。

Qu yuan was a member of the cabinet of the king of chu and served in the senior government office.屈原是楚王府的一名内阁成员，曾在高级官府任职。

He was a popular and respected official, but he was neglected by the emperor in the imperial court because of a jealous official.他是受人民爱戴且尊重的官员，但是因为同朝中嫉妒的官员作祟，被皇帝冷落。

However, when the king decided to ally with the increasingly powerful state of Qin, Qu was banished for opposing the alliance and even accused of treason.然而，当国王决定与日益强大的秦国结盟时，屈原因反对联盟而被驱逐，甚至被控叛国罪。

Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, Qu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river in a melancholy situation.由于无法获得皇帝的重视，屈原在绝望中投汨罗江自尽。

The Dragon Boat Festival is established to commemorate Qu Yuan.

后世为纪念屈原，才设立了端午节。

The customs of The origin of The Dragon Boat Festival端午节习俗

1、Eating Zongzi吃粽子

2、Dragon boat race赛龙舟

3、Expelling five poisonous vermin驱五毒

4、Drinking realgar wine饮雄黄酒

端午节英语祝福语

of the dumplings is thoroughly into the sea, because your mind like the sea, like the broad, do not forget to vote in an own dumplings! I wish a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

粽子该是透入大海的,因为你的胸怀像大海一样的宽广,别忘了给自己投一个粽子!祝端午节快乐!

taking off your coat, you are so Bainen, in light of the Youxiang, Tianyi Tian again on a bite, my heart fly Cloud Nine, ah, I love dumplings!

脱去你的外衣,你是那样 *** ,发着淡淡的幽香,舔一舔再咬上一口,我心飞上九霄云外,啊,粽子我的至爱!

I am bamboo leaves your rice, layer by layer wrapped around you, you are my teeth, rice, savory sweet stick you, how much rice dumpling, how much I think you, remember to give me information, or dumplings choke live you!

我是粽叶你是米,一层一层裹住你,你是牙齿我是米,香香甜甜粘住你,粽有多少米,我有多想你,记得给我发信息,不然粽子噎住你!

Hanging heart to move you, a love bless you, and a genuine feeling waiting for your response. I wish a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

一颗心迁挂着你,一份爱祝福着你,一份真感情在等待着你的回应.祝端午节快乐!

Sometimes I'm busy, sometimes I forget; sometimes I'm tired, sometimes I lazy! But how I will remember that like you, thinkyou that a good friend! Remember: You *** ile when my world is *** iling, I wish a happy Dragon Boat Festival!

有时我忙,有时我忘;有时我累,有时我懒!但怎样我也会记得想你,想你这个好朋友!记住:你微笑时我的世界也微笑,祝端午节快乐!

端午节的意义是什么

端午节是中国汉族人民纪念屈原的传统节日，以围绕才华横溢、遗世独立的楚国大夫屈原而展开，传播至华夏各地，民俗文化共享，屈原之名人尽皆知，追怀华夏民族的高洁情怀。

端午节，是上古百越先民创立用于祭祖的节日。因传说战国时期的楚国诗人屈原在五月五日跳汨罗江自尽，后来人们亦将端午节作为纪念屈原的节日。

总的来说，端午节起源于南方百越先民择“龙升天”吉日祭祀龙祖，注入夏季时令“祛病防疫"风尚，把端午视为“恶月恶日”起于北方中原，端午风俗形成可以说是南北风俗融合的产物。

扩展资料：

端午节与春节、清明节、中秋节并称为中国四大传统节日。端午文化在世界上影响广泛，世界上一些国家和地区也有庆贺端午的活动。

端午节是中国民间十分盛行的民俗大节，过端午节，是中华民族自古以来的传统习惯，由于地域广大，加上许多故事传说，于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名，而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。

端午节杂糅了避邪、防疫等多种民俗为一体，因而后世有认为端午节是由来于古人为了“避邪防疫”而设的节日。中华文化源远流长、博大精深，古老节日是传统文化的重要载体。

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